Question

pregunta 11 (5 puntos)
a market where securities are bought and sold is called a/an ____.

a capital gain
b capitalism
c financial system
d stock exchange

pregunta 12 (5 puntos)
a/an ____ is a type of investment that gathers money from many investors and purchases a wide range of financial assets

a stock exchange
b mutual fund
c diversification
d money market

Explanation:

• For Pregunta 11: A stock exchange is a market where securities (like stocks) are bought and sold. Capital gain is a profit from asset sales, capitalism is an economic system, and financial system refers to broader financial structures, so d is correct.
• For Pregunta 12: A mutual fund pools money from multiple investors to buy diverse financial assets. Stock exchange is a trading venue, diversification is a strategy, and money market deals with short-term debt, so b is correct.

Answer:

d. stock exchange
b. mutual fund