Question

a person with obsessive-compulsive disorder:

a. will often try to overcome the feeling of hopelessness.

b. cannot help being afraid of certain things.

c. needs to take medication in order to feel happy again.

d. repeats actions and thoughts even though the person may realize that they make no sense.

Explanation:

Obsessive - compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by the presence of obsessions (intrusive, unwanted thoughts) and compulsions (repetitive actions or mental acts). People with OCD often repeat actions or have recurring thoughts even when they recognize that these behaviors or thoughts are illogical. Option A is more related to depression (feeling of hopelessness). Option B describes a phobia (irrational fear of specific things). Option C is too general as not all people with OCD need medication to feel “happy” and OCD is not about happiness but about obsessions and compulsions.

Answer:

D. repeats actions and thoughts even though the person may realize that they make no sense.