Question

peritonitis is typically caused by which of the following?

ischemia.
infarction.
distention.
inflammation.

Explanation:

Analyze the definition of peritonitis

Using the Peritonitis Pathophysiology knowledge point

Peritonitis is defined as the inflammation of the peritoneum, the thin tissue that lines the inner wall of the abdomen and covers most of the abdominal organs. The suffix "-itis" directly denotes inflammation. While ischemia, infarction, and distention can lead to or accompany abdominal pathology, the direct, typical cause of peritonitis itself is the irritation and subsequent inflammation of this membrane (often due to bacterial infection, chemical leakage, or trauma).

Answer:

• Ischemia.
• Infarction.
• Distention.
• Inflammation. (Correct answer)