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Question
an object accelerates 8.2 m/s² when a force of 20.1 newtons is applied to it. what is the mass of the object? (round to 2 decimal places)
Step1: Recall Newton's second law
$F = ma$, where $F$ is force, $m$ is mass and $a$ is acceleration. We need to solve for $m$, so $m=\frac{F}{a}$.
Step2: Substitute given values
Given $F = 20.1$ N and $a=8.2$ m/s². Then $m=\frac{20.1}{8.2}$.
Step3: Calculate the mass
$m=\frac{20.1}{8.2}\approx2.45$ kg.
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$2.45$ kg