Question

multiple choice

risk is defined as:

a near miss or an undesirable event that could have led to an accident
the chance of injury, illness, or loss
a circumstance or condition that must be investigated
damage, harm or hurt to a person requiring treatment of any kind

Explanation:

Analyze the definition of risk

In occupational health and safety, "risk" is defined as the probability or chance that a person will be harmed or experience an adverse health effect if exposed to a hazard. It can also apply to situations involving loss of property or equipment.

Evaluate the given options

• Option 1: "A near miss or an undesirable event that could have led to an accident" describes an incident or near miss, not risk itself.
• Option 2: "The chance of injury, illness, or loss" directly aligns with the standard definition of risk, which focuses on the likelihood or probability (chance) of harm occurring.
• Option 3: "A circumstance or condition that must be investigated" describes an incident or hazard reporting trigger.
• Option 4: "Damage, harm or hurt to a person requiring treatment of any kind" describes an injury or illness (the outcome), not the risk.

Select the correct option

The second option, "The chance of injury, illness, or loss," is the correct definition of risk.

Answer:

• A near miss or an undesirable event that could have led to an accident
• The chance of injury, illness, or loss (Correct answer)
• A circumstance or condition that must be investigated
• Damage, harm or hurt to a person requiring treatment of any kind