QUESTION IMAGE
Question
\\x^4 + 4x^2 + 4\\
Identify the expression structure
Using the Factoring Trinomials knowledge point
$$
x^4 + 4x^2 + 4
$$
Apply substitution for quadratic form
Using the Factoring Trinomials knowledge point
$$
\text{Let } u = x^2. \text{ Then } u^2 = x^4.
$$
$$
u^2 + 4u + 4
$$
Factor the quadratic expression
Using the Square of a Binomial Sum knowledge point
$$
u^2 + 4u + 4 = (u + 2)^2
$$
Substitute back the original variable
Using the Factoring Trinomials knowledge point
$$
(x^2 + 2)^2
$$
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Factor the expression: <blank>\((x^2 + 2)^2\)</blank>