QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- $y < \frac{1}{2}x + 2$
$y > -2x - 3$
- $y \leq \frac{1}{3}x - 2$
$y \leq x + 8$
- $x - 3y > -3$
$5x - 3y \leq 9$
- $x - 3y \geq -3$
$4x - 3y > 6$
- $x \leq 2$
$x + y \leq 1$
- $x - y < 1$
$y \geq -3$
Let's solve problem 5: \( y < \frac{1}{2}x + 2 \) and \( y \geq -2x - 3 \)
Step 1: Analyze the first inequality \( y < \frac{1}{2}x + 2 \)
This is a linear inequality. The boundary line is \( y = \frac{1}{2}x + 2 \), which has a slope of \( \frac{1}{2} \) and a y-intercept at \( (0, 2) \). Since the inequality is \( y < \frac{1}{2}x + 2 \), the line should be dashed (because it's a strict inequality, \( < \) not \( \leq \)) and we shade below the line.
Step 2: Analyze the second inequality \( y \geq -2x - 3 \)
The boundary line is \( y = -2x - 3 \), with a slope of \( -2 \) and a y-intercept at \( (0, -3) \). Since the inequality is \( y \geq -2x - 3 \), the line should be solid (because of the \( \geq \) sign) and we shade above the line.
Step 3: Graph the lines and find the intersection
First, graph \( y = \frac{1}{2}x + 2 \) as a dashed line. Plot the y-intercept \( (0, 2) \), then use the slope \( \frac{1}{2} \) (rise 1, run 2) to find another point, e.g., \( (2, 3) \). Draw the dashed line through these points and shade below it.
Next, graph \( y = -2x - 3 \) as a solid line. Plot the y-intercept \( (0, -3) \), then use the slope \( -2 \) (rise -2, run 1) to find another point, e.g., \( (1, -5) \). Draw the solid line through these points and shade above it.
The solution to the system is the region where the two shaded areas overlap.
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To graph the system \(
\):
- Draw the dashed line \( y = \frac{1}{2}x + 2 \) and shade below it.
- Draw the solid line \( y = -2x - 3 \) and shade above it.
- The overlapping shaded region (where both inequalities are satisfied) is the solution.