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marine debris
source: the national oceanic and atmospheric association
marine debris is a persistent pollution problem that reaches throughout the entire ocean and great lakes. our ocean and waterways are polluted with a wide variety of marine debris, ranging from tiny microplastics, smaller than 5 mm, to derelict fishing gear and abandoned vessels. microplastics, in particular, are of growing concern as they can be ingested by marine species and enter the food web. all marine debris comes from people with a majority of it originating on land and entering the ocean and great lakes through storm water discharge, and extreme natural events such as tsunamis and hurricanes. some debris, such as derelict fishing gear, can also come from ocean - based sources. this lost or abandoned gear is a major problem because it can continue to capture and kill wildlife, damage sensitive habitats, and even compete with and damage active fishing gear.
select the correct texts in the passage.which two details support the key idea that pollution is threatening marine life?
The passage mentions that marine debris, which includes tiny microplastics and lost or abandoned fishing gear, has negatively impacted marine species and can harm or kill animals. It also states that marine debris can interfere with navigation safety and pose a threat to human health, indicating the threat of pollution to marine life.
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- Marine species have been negatively impacted by marine debris, which can harm or kill an animal when it is ingested or they become entangled.
- Marine debris comes in a wide variety including tiny microplastics, smaller than 5 mm, to derelict fishing gear and abandoned vessels.