Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

look at the example below which shows how the product property of radic…

Question

look at the example below which shows how the product property of radicals is used to simplify a radical.
\\(\sqrt{-36} = \sqrt{36}\sqrt{-1} = 6i\\)
use the product property of radicals to simplify the following radical.
\\(\sqrt{-81} = \\) \\(\sqrt{9i}\\)
complete
simplify \\(\sqrt{-50}\\).
\\(\circ\\) \\(5\sqrt{2}\\)
\\(\circ\\) \\(5i\sqrt{2}\\)
\\(\circ\\) \\(-5\sqrt{2}\\)
\\(\circ\\) \\(-5i\sqrt{2}\\)
done

Explanation:

Step1: Apply product property of radicals

For \(\sqrt{-50}\), we can write it as \(\sqrt{50\times(-1)}\). By the product property of radicals \(\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}\) (for \(a\geq0,b\geq0\), here we extend it for complex numbers where we consider \(\sqrt{-1}=i\)), so \(\sqrt{-50}=\sqrt{50}\times\sqrt{-1}\).

Step2: Simplify \(\sqrt{50}\)

We factorize \(50 = 25\times2\), so \(\sqrt{50}=\sqrt{25\times2}=\sqrt{25}\times\sqrt{2}=5\sqrt{2}\) (since \(\sqrt{25} = 5\)).

Step3: Substitute \(\sqrt{-1}=i\)

We know that \(\sqrt{-1}=i\), so substituting back, we get \(\sqrt{-50}=5\sqrt{2}\times i = 5i\sqrt{2}\).

Answer:

\(5i\sqrt{2}\) (corresponding to the option "5\(i\)\(\sqrt{2}\)")