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Question
b. the linear function $f(x)$ generates the ordered pairs shown in the table.
| $x$ | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| $f(x)$ | -2 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 10 |
drag and drop the numbers below into the boxes to complete the sentence.
-9, -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
the function that models the data in the table is $f(x) = \square x + \square$.
Step1: Find the slope (m)
The slope \( m \) of a linear function \( f(x) = mx + b \) can be found using two points \((x_1, f(x_1))\) and \((x_2, f(x_2))\) with the formula \( m=\frac{f(x_2)-f(x_1)}{x_2 - x_1} \). Let's use the points \((0, 4)\) and \((1, 7)\).
\( m=\frac{7 - 4}{1 - 0}=\frac{3}{1}=3 \)
Step2: Find the y - intercept (b)
For a linear function \( f(x)=mx + b \), when \( x = 0 \), \( f(0)=b \). From the table, when \( x = 0 \), \( f(0)=4 \), so \( b = 4 \).
Step3: Write the function
So the linear function is \( f(x)=3x + 4 \)
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The function is \( f(x)=\boldsymbol{3}x+\boldsymbol{4} \)