QUESTION IMAGE
Question
julian describes an angle in the triangle using these statements.
(overline{gh}) is the adjacent side.
(overline{hk}) is the opposite side.
(overline{gk}) is the hypotenuse.
which angle(s) is julian describing?
(angle g)
(angle h)
(angle k)
(angle h) and (angle k)
Step1: Recall the definitions of adjacent, opposite sides and hypotenuse in a right - triangle
In a right - triangle, for a given non - right angle:
- The adjacent side is the side that forms the angle (other than the hypotenuse).
- The opposite side is the side that does not form the angle and is across from the angle.
- The hypotenuse is the longest side of the right - triangle (opposite the right angle).
Step2: Analyze for $\angle G$
- For $\angle G$, $\overline{GH}$ is one of the sides forming $\angle G$ (so it is the adjacent side).
- $\overline{HK}$ is across from $\angle G$ (so it is the opposite side).
- $\overline{GK}$ is the hypotenuse (longest side of the right - triangle $\triangle GHK$ with right angle at $H$).
Step3: Analyze for $\angle H$
$\angle H$ is a right angle. The concepts of opposite and adjacent sides (in the context of trigonometric ratios for non - right angles) do not apply in the same way.
Step4: Analyze for $\angle K$
- For $\angle K$, the adjacent side would be $\overline{HK}$ and the opposite side would be $\overline{GH}$. But Julian said $\overline{GH}$ is the adjacent side and $\overline{HK}$ is the opposite side.
So, Julian is describing $\angle G$.
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$\angle G$