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Question
isaac discovers that a newly isolated bacterium has an unusual rna polymerase that requires a primer to initiate transcription, like dna polymerase. how would this affect the bacteriums transcription compared to normal bacteria?
transcription would be faster, since primers provide a starting point for rna polymerase
the bacterium would be unable to terminate transcription normally
transcription would be limited because the cell would need a separate enzyme to make rna primers for every transcript
only mrna could be transcribed, but not trna or rrna
the bacterium would have higher transcriptional fidelity
In normal bacteria, RNA polymerase can initiate transcription without a primer. If this newly - isolated bacterium's RNA polymerase requires a primer like DNA polymerase, the cell would need a separate enzyme to synthesize RNA primers for each transcript. This additional step and requirement for primers would likely limit transcription. Transcription speed is not necessarily increased just by having a primer, and there is no indication that it would affect termination, or that only mRNA could be transcribed. Higher transcriptional fidelity is not directly related to the need for a primer for initiation.
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Transcription would be limited because the cell would need a separate enzyme to make RNA primers for every transcript