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ions and perform the following rotations. b. rotate triangle abc 180° c…

Question

ions and perform the following rotations.
b. rotate triangle abc 180° clockwise about the origin.
c. rotate triangle abc 270° clockwise about the origin.

Explanation:

Part b: Rotate Triangle \( ABC \) \( 180^\circ \) clockwise about the origin
Step 1: Identify coordinates of \( A \), \( B \), \( C \)

From the graph (left):

  • \( A(-5, 3) \)
  • \( B(-2, 1) \)
  • \( C(-5, 1) \)
Step 2: Apply \( 180^\circ \) rotation rule

The rule for a \( 180^\circ \) clockwise (or counterclockwise) rotation about the origin is \( (x, y) \to (-x, -y) \).

  • For \( A(-5, 3) \):

\( (-(-5), -3) = (5, -3) \)

  • For \( B(-2, 1) \):

\( (-(-2), -1) = (2, -1) \)

  • For \( C(-5, 1) \):

\( (-(-5), -1) = (5, -1) \)

Part c: Rotate Triangle \( ABC \) \( 270^\circ \) clockwise about the origin
Step 1: Identify coordinates of \( A \), \( B \), \( C \)

From the graph (right):

  • \( A(-5, 3) \)
  • \( B(-2, 1) \)
  • \( C(-5, 1) \)
Step 2: Apply \( 270^\circ \) clockwise rotation rule

The rule for a \( 270^\circ \) clockwise rotation about the origin is \( (x, y) \to (y, -x) \).

  • For \( A(-5, 3) \):

\( (3, -(-5)) = (3, 5) \)

  • For \( B(-2, 1) \):

\( (1, -(-2)) = (1, 2) \)

  • For \( C(-5, 1) \):

\( (1, -(-5)) = (1, 5) \)

Final Rotated Coordinates
  • Part b (\( 180^\circ \) clockwise):

\( A'(5, -3) \), \( B'(2, -1) \), \( C'(5, -1) \)

  • Part c (\( 270^\circ \) clockwise):

\( A'(3, 5) \), \( B'(1, 2) \), \( C'(1, 5) \)

To graph the rotated triangles, plot these new coordinates and connect the vertices.

Answer:

Part b: Rotate Triangle \( ABC \) \( 180^\circ \) clockwise about the origin
Step 1: Identify coordinates of \( A \), \( B \), \( C \)

From the graph (left):

  • \( A(-5, 3) \)
  • \( B(-2, 1) \)
  • \( C(-5, 1) \)
Step 2: Apply \( 180^\circ \) rotation rule

The rule for a \( 180^\circ \) clockwise (or counterclockwise) rotation about the origin is \( (x, y) \to (-x, -y) \).

  • For \( A(-5, 3) \):

\( (-(-5), -3) = (5, -3) \)

  • For \( B(-2, 1) \):

\( (-(-2), -1) = (2, -1) \)

  • For \( C(-5, 1) \):

\( (-(-5), -1) = (5, -1) \)

Part c: Rotate Triangle \( ABC \) \( 270^\circ \) clockwise about the origin
Step 1: Identify coordinates of \( A \), \( B \), \( C \)

From the graph (right):

  • \( A(-5, 3) \)
  • \( B(-2, 1) \)
  • \( C(-5, 1) \)
Step 2: Apply \( 270^\circ \) clockwise rotation rule

The rule for a \( 270^\circ \) clockwise rotation about the origin is \( (x, y) \to (y, -x) \).

  • For \( A(-5, 3) \):

\( (3, -(-5)) = (3, 5) \)

  • For \( B(-2, 1) \):

\( (1, -(-2)) = (1, 2) \)

  • For \( C(-5, 1) \):

\( (1, -(-5)) = (1, 5) \)

Final Rotated Coordinates
  • Part b (\( 180^\circ \) clockwise):

\( A'(5, -3) \), \( B'(2, -1) \), \( C'(5, -1) \)

  • Part c (\( 270^\circ \) clockwise):

\( A'(3, 5) \), \( B'(1, 2) \), \( C'(1, 5) \)

To graph the rotated triangles, plot these new coordinates and connect the vertices.