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Question
① identify the each of the parts of the box and fill in the blank. atomic number = ____ atomic mass = __ # of protons = __ # of electrons = __ # of neutrons = __ ② how many protons and neutrons are present is an atom of titanium (mass number = 48)? protons = __ neutrons = __ ③ what is the mass number, symbol, and charge of an ion that contains 87 protons, 136 neutrons, and 86 electrons? mass number = __ symbol = __ charge = __ ④ write the complete name and chemical symbol for the ion with 37 protons, 48 neutrons, and 36 electrons. __ ⑤ how many protons, neutrons, and electrons are present in the ⁹³nb⁺³ ion? protons = __ electrons = __ neutrons = __ ⑥ how many protons, neutrons, and electrons are present in the ¹⁴¹ce⁺⁴ ion? protons = __ electrons = __ neutrons = ____ ⑦ an atom with an atomic number of 7 and a mass number of 14 is which element? ① h ② n ③ o ④ p ⑧ usually, the atom described in problem 7 will have how many electrons? ① 4 ② 7 ③ 8 ④ 15 ⑨ a neutral atom of copper has how many electrons? ① 15 ② 18 ③ 26 ④ 29 ⑩ what is the atomic mass in amu of an atom that has 14 protons, 14 electrons, and 14 neutrons? ① 14 ② 28 ③ 42 ④ 56
Step1: Recall atomic number definition
The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For oxygen (O), the atomic number is 8.
Step2: Recall atomic mass value
The atomic mass of oxygen given is 15.999.
Step3: Determine number of protons
The number of protons in an oxygen atom is equal to its atomic number, so it is 8.
Step4: Determine number of electrons in neutral atom
In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. So for oxygen, the number of electrons is 8.
Step5: Calculate number of neutrons
The number of neutrons = Atomic mass (rounded) - Number of protons. Rounding 15.999 to 16, number of neutrons = 16 - 8=8.
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Atomic number = 8
Atomic mass = 15.999
of protons = 8
of electrons = 8
of neutrons = 8
Step1: Recall titanium's atomic number
Titanium (Ti) has an atomic number of 22. The number of protons is equal to the atomic number, so protons = 22.
Step2: Calculate number of neutrons
Given mass number = 48. Number of neutrons = Mass number - Number of protons. So neutrons = 48 - 22 = 26.