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Question
humans can hear thunder at different frequencies. these correspond to wavelengths ranging from 2.75 to 16.5 meters. if the speed of sound is approximately 330 m/s, what frequencies of thunder can humans hear? (1 point) 0.0083 to 0.05 hertz 20 to 120 hertz 907.5 to 5,445 hertz 2.75 to 16.5 hertz
Step1: Recall wave speed formula
The formula relating speed (\(v\)), frequency (\(f\)), and wavelength (\(\lambda\)) is \(v = f\lambda\), so we can solve for frequency: \(f=\frac{v}{\lambda}\).
Step2: Calculate minimum frequency
Use the maximum wavelength (\(\lambda_{max}=16.5\space m\)) to find the minimum frequency. Substitute \(v = 330\space m/s\) and \(\lambda = 16.5\space m\) into \(f=\frac{v}{\lambda}\): \(f_{min}=\frac{330}{16.5}=20\space Hz\).
Step3: Calculate maximum frequency
Use the minimum wavelength (\(\lambda_{min}=2.75\space m\)) to find the maximum frequency. Substitute \(v = 330\space m/s\) and \(\lambda = 2.75\space m\) into \(f=\frac{v}{\lambda}\): \(f_{max}=\frac{330}{2.75}=120\space Hz\).
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20 to 120 hertz