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Explanation:

Identify the given quadratic function

$$ y = kx^2 - 4x + 5 $$

Determine conditions for real roots using the discriminant

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Solve for k based on the number of x-intercepts

$$ LATEXBLOCK1 $$

Answer:

The properties of the quadratic function \(y = kx^2 - 4x + 5\) depend on the value of the constant \(k\) via its discriminant \(\Delta = 16 - 20k\):

  • Two \(x\)-intercepts: \(k < \frac{4}{5}\) (where \(k

eq 0\))

  • One \(x\)-intercept (tangent to the \(x\)-axis): \(k = \frac{4}{5}\)
  • No \(x\)-intercepts: \(k > \frac{4}{5}\)
  • Linear case (not a parabola): \(k = 0\), which yields the line \(y = -4x + 5\)