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Explanation:

Analyze the prompt and options

The task asks to identify how Woodrow Wilson uses words with strong connotations to influence his audience, based on the provided options.

Evaluate the options

  • Option 1: "Wilson draws a distinction between the German government and the US government by invoking God's help in the last sentence." (Focuses on religious invocation rather than specific word connotations).
  • Option 2: "Wilson attempts to prepare Americans for US soldiers' sacrifices by using the phrase 'spend her blood and her might.'" (Focuses on preparing for sacrifice using highly connotative, solemn, and physical imagery of "blood" and "might").
  • Option 3: "Wilson emphasizes how much the US has to contribute by repeating the word 'everything' and using the words 'privileged' and 'treasured.'" (Focuses on the scale of contribution and positive values of democracy).
  • Option 4: "Wilson predicts the successful end of the war by using the words 'pride,' 'happiness,' and 'peace.'" (These words do not predict a successful end in the context of entering a war).

Determine the most accurate rhetorical analysis

In his War Message, Wilson famously states that the right is more precious than peace, and that America is privileged to spend her blood and her might for the principles that gave her birth. The phrase "spend her blood and her might" directly uses powerful, visceral connotations to prepare the nation for the heavy human and material sacrifices of entering World War I.

Answer:

  • Wilson draws a distinction between the German government and the US government by invoking God's help in the last sentence.
  • Wilson attempts to prepare Americans for US soldiers' sacrifices by using the phrase "spend her blood and her might." (Correct answer)
  • Wilson emphasizes how much the US has to contribute by repeating the word "everything" and using the words "privileged" and "treasured."
  • Wilson predicts the successful end of the war by using the words "pride," "happiness," and "peace."