Question

Question was provided via image upload.

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze the S - curve graph for conversion to Islam. An S - curve typically has three phases: initial slow growth, then rapid growth, and finally saturation (slow or no growth). Looking at the graph, from 700 - 800 (approx.), the conversion rate (in thousands) grows slowly. Then, from around 800 - 1100, it shows a rapid increase, and after that, it plateaus.

• The option "Grew quickly at first then slowed in growth" is incorrect as the initial phase is slow.
• "Mostly disappeared by the tenth century" is incorrect as the graph shows growth, not disappearance, by the tenth century (1000s).
• "Only decreased over time" is incorrect as the graph shows an overall increase (with a slow start and then rapid growth).
• The option "Grew slowly at first and then rapidly increased" matches the pattern of the S - curve seen in the graph.

Answer:

A. Grew slowly at first and then rapidly increased.