QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- how many electrons are present in the following elements? using the periodic table, determine the number of electrons for the elements listed below.
a. carbon —
b. chlorine —
c. indium —
d. calcium —
e. tungsten —
f. antimony —
g. titanium —
h. tin —
- what is the atomic number?
a. copper —
b. xenon —
c. hydrogen —
d. aluminum —
e. barium —
f. iodine —
g. carbon —
h. phosphorous —
name: daryn ward
date: 01/13/22
period: 3b
Step1: Recall electron - atomic number relation
In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number. We can use the periodic table to find the atomic number of each element.
Step2: Find electrons for Carbon
Carbon (C) has an atomic number of 6. So, the number of electrons is 6.
Step3: Find electrons for Chlorine
Chlorine (Cl) has an atomic number of 17. So, the number of electrons is 17.
Step4: Find electrons for Tungsten
Tungsten (W) has an atomic number of 74. So, the number of electrons is 74.
Step5: Find electrons for Antimony
Antimony (Sb) has an atomic number of 51. So, the number of electrons is 51.
Step6: Find electrons for Titanium
Titanium (Ti) has an atomic number of 22. So, the number of electrons is 22.
Step7: Find electrons for Indium
Indium (In) has an atomic number of 49. So, the number of electrons is 49.
Step8: Find electrons for Tin
Tin (Sn) has an atomic number of 50. So, the number of electrons is 50.
Step9: Find electrons for Calcium
Calcium (Ca) has an atomic number of 20. So, the number of electrons is 20.
Step10: Find electrons for Copper
Copper (Cu) has an atomic number of 29. So, the number of electrons is 29.
Step11: Find electrons for Xenon
Xenon (Xe) has an atomic number of 54. So, the number of electrons is 54.
Step12: Find electrons for Hydrogen
Hydrogen (H) has an atomic number of 1. So, the number of electrons is 1.
Step13: Find electrons for Aluminum
Aluminum (Al) has an atomic number of 13. So, the number of electrons is 13.
Step14: Find electrons for Phosphorous
Phosphorus (P) has an atomic number of 15. So, the number of electrons is 15.
Step15: Find electrons for Barium
Barium (Ba) has an atomic number of 56. So, the number of electrons is 56.
Step16: Find electrons for Iodine
Iodine (I) has an atomic number of 53. So, the number of electrons is 53.
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Carbon: 6
Chlorine: 17
Tungsten: 74
Antimony: 51
Titanium: 22
Indium: 49
Tin: 50
Calcium: 20
Copper: 29
Xenon: 54
Hydrogen: 1
Aluminum: 13
Phosphorus: 15
Barium: 56
Iodine: 53