Question

4
| | how goods are given out
| natural resources | the idea that natural resources are unevenly located, solved by using trade routes
| | resources that come from the environment and are seen as valuable to humans
| long-term | occurring over a relatively long amount of time
| short-term | occurring over a relatively short amount of time
| luxury goods | expensive goods that only the elite can afford like silk
| silk road | the trade routes that go between europe and asia, spread ideas, cultures, and pathogens
| roman empire | the empire created by rome that extended from europe to north africa to western asia
| tyranny/dictatorship | when one person gets too much power and misuses it, became a problem in the roman empire
| separation of powers | dividing power of a government into multiple branches in order to avoid tyranny
| republic, representative democracy | people vote for representatives who then vote on their laws
| city - state | each city rules itself as its own country
| cultural isolation | when cultures are separated from each other and cannot interact
| republic | a representative democracy
| confucianism | a secular belief system that specified values and rules to the chinese people
| buddhism | a universalizing religion created in south asia that rejected hinduism’s strict social hierarchy, spread from india to china because of the silk roads
| hinduism | an ethnic religion located in south asia, has strict social hierarchy called the caste system
| barbarian | someone who is considered uncivilized, nomadic lifestyle
| empire | large states created by conquest, ruled by an emperor, and contains multi - ethnic populations
| territory | land controlled by a state
| missionary | someone who goes to another region in order to convert people to a religion, spread religion

Explanation:

This is a matching exercise where terms are paired with their correct definitions. Below are the correct term-definition matches:

1. Match the blank top term to "How goods are given out"
2. Natural Resources → Resources that come from the environment and are seen as valuable to humans
3. Long-term → Occurring over a relatively long amount of time
4. Short-term → Occurring over a relatively short amount of time
5. Luxury Goods → Expensive goods that only the elite can afford like silk
6. Silk Road → The trade routes that go between Europe and Asia, spread ideas, cultures, and pathogens
7. Roman Empire → The empire created by Rome that extended from Europe to North Africa to Western Asia
8. Tyranny / Dictatorship → When one person gets too much power and misuses it, became a problem in the Roman Empire
9. Separation of Powers → Dividing power of a government into multiple branches in order to avoid tyranny
10. Republic (Representative Democracy) → People vote for representatives who then vote on their laws
11. City-State → Each city rules itself as its own country
12. Cultural Isolation → When cultures are separated from each other and cannot interact
13. Republic → A representative democracy
14. Confucianism → A secular belief system that specified values and rules to the Chinese people
15. Buddhism → A universalizing religion created in South Asia that rejected Hinduism's strict social hierarchy, spread from India to China because of the Silk Roads
16. Hinduism → An ethnic religion located in South Asia, has strict social hierarchy called the Caste System
17. Barbarian → Someone who is considered uncivilized, nomadic lifestyle
18. Empire → Large states created by conquest, ruled by an emperor, and contains multi ethnic populations
19. Territory → Land controlled by a state
20. Missionary → Someone who goes to another region in order to convert people to a religion, spread religion

Answer:

1. [Blank Term] : How goods are given out
2. Natural Resources : Resources that come from the environment and are seen as valuable to humans
3. Long-term : Occurring over a relatively long amount of time
4. Short-term : Occurring over a relatively short amount of time
5. Luxury Goods : Expensive goods that only the elite can afford like silk
6. Silk Road : The trade routes that go between Europe and Asia, spread ideas, cultures, and pathogens
7. Roman Empire : The empire created by Rome that extended from Europe to North Africa to Western Asia
8. Tyranny / Dictatorship : When one person gets too much power and misuses it, became a problem in the Roman Empire
9. Separation of Powers : Dividing power of a government into multiple branches in order to avoid tyranny
10. Republic (Representative Democracy) : People vote for representatives who then vote on their laws
11. City-State : Each city rules itself as its own country
12. Cultural Isolation : When cultures are separated from each other and cannot interact
13. Republic : A representative democracy
14. Confucianism : A secular belief system that specified values and rules to the Chinese people
15. Buddhism : A universalizing religion created in South Asia that rejected Hinduism's strict social hierarchy, spread from India to China because of the Silk Roads
16. Hinduism : An ethnic religion located in South Asia, has strict social hierarchy called the Caste System
17. Barbarian : Someone who is considered uncivilized, nomadic lifestyle
18. Empire : Large states created by conquest, ruled by an emperor, and contains multi ethnic populations
19. Territory : Land controlled by a state
20. Missionary : Someone who goes to another region in order to convert people to a religion, spread religion