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Question
- a helicopter travelling at a velocity of 15 m/s w accelerates uniformly at a rate of 7.0 m/s2 e for 4.0 s. what is the helicopters final velocity?
Step1: Define the variables
Let the initial velocity \(v_{0}=- 15\ m/s\) (taking west as negative and east as positive), acceleration \(a = 7.0\ m/s^{2}\), time \(t = 4.0\ s\).
Step2: Use the kinematic equation \(v=v_{0}+at\)
Substitute the values into the equation: \(v=-15+7.0\times4.0\).
First, calculate \(7.0\times4.0 = 28\). Then \(v=-15 + 28\).
Step3: Calculate the final velocity
\(v=13\ m/s\) (the positive sign indicates the direction is east).
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The helicopter's final velocity is \(13\ m/s\) [E].