Question

gizmo warm - up
over millions of years, rocks are broken down
and transformed into other rocks. the rock cycle
gizmo illustrates the different transformations that
make up the rock cycle. before exploring the
gizmo, take a look at the image.

1. what types of rocks are shown?________________

________________
________________

1. magma is molten (liquid) rock under earths surface. based on the image, how do you think

magma turns into extrusive igneous rock?________________

1. click extrusive igneous rock button to the right of the image. were you correct?__________

Explanation:

1. The image labels three types of rocks: extrusive igneous rock, sedimentary rock, and metamorphic rock.
2. Magma erupts onto the Earth's surface (as shown by the volcano in the image), cools quickly, and forms extrusive igneous rock.
3. Since this is a user - interaction question (clicking a button), the answer would depend on the user's previous prediction. But if following the general rock - cycle knowledge, if the user thought magma erupts and cools quickly (as explained in part 2), then clicking the button would likely confirm that (assuming the Gizmo's feedback aligns with standard geological processes).

Answer:

1. Extrusive igneous rock, sedimentary rock, metamorphic rock.
2. Magma erupts onto the Earth’s surface and cools quickly.
3. (If the user's prediction in part 2 was that magma erupts and cools quickly) Yes. (If the prediction was different, it would be No, but based on geological principles, the likely answer is Yes if the user followed the logic of magma eruption and quick cooling).