QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- given: \\(\overline{qr} \cong \overline{ts}, \overline{qr} \parallel \overline{ts}\\) prove: \\(\triangle qrt \cong \triangle tsq\\) image of a quadrilateral q r t s with q to r and s to t marked as equal, and q to s and s to t with an arrow and a mark, and s to t labeled 5, and a diagonal from q to t
Step1: Identify Given Information
We know \(\overline{QR} \cong \overline{TS}\) and \(\overline{QR} \parallel \overline{TS}\), also \(\overline{QT}\) is a common side (or we can use alternate interior angles).
Step2: Find Alternate Interior Angles
Since \(\overline{QR} \parallel \overline{TS}\) and \(\overline{QT}\) is a transversal, \(\angle QRT \cong \angle STQ\) (Alternate Interior Angles Theorem).
Step3: List Congruent Parts
- \(\overline{QR} \cong \overline{TS}\) (Given)
- \(\angle QRT \cong \angle STQ\) (Alternate Interior Angles)
- \(\overline{QT} \cong \overline{QT}\) (Reflexive Property of Congruence)
Step4: Apply SAS Congruence
By Side - Angle - Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate, \(\triangle QRT \cong \triangle TSQ\)
Now filling the table:
| Statements | Reasons |
|---|---|
| 2) \(\angle QRT \cong \angle STQ\) | 2) Alternate Interior Angles Theorem (since \(\overline{QR} \parallel \overline{TS}\) and \(\overline{QT}\) is transversal) |
| 3) \(\overline{QT} \cong \overline{QT}\) | 3) Reflexive Property of Congruence |
| 4) \(\triangle QRT \cong \triangle TSQ\) | 4) SAS Congruence Postulate (using \(\overline{QR} \cong \overline{TS}\), \(\angle QRT \cong \angle STQ\), \(\overline{QT} \cong \overline{QT}\)) |
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The completed table is as follows:
| Statements | Reasons |
|---|---|
| 2) \(\angle QRT \cong \angle STQ\) | 2) Alternate Interior Angles Theorem |
| 3) \(\overline{QT} \cong \overline{QT}\) | 3) Reflexive Property |
| 4) \(\triangle QRT \cong \triangle TSQ\) | 4) SAS Congruence Postulate |
And we have proven \(\triangle QRT \cong \triangle TSQ\) using SAS.