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Question
given lines ( l ), ( m ), and ( n ) are parallel and cut by two transversal lines, find the value of ( x ). round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.
Step1: Apply the basic proportionality theorem (Thales' theorem)
Since \( l\parallel m\parallel n\), we have the proportion \(\frac{10}{x}=\frac{9}{40}\) (by the theorem of parallel lines cut by transversals).
Step2: Cross - multiply to solve for \(x\)
Cross - multiplying gives \(9x = 10\times40\). So, \(9x=400\).
Step3: Solve for \(x\)
Then \(x=\frac{400}{9}\approx44.4\)
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\(x\approx44.4\)