QUESTION IMAGE
Question
3 fill in the blank 1 point
complete the following statements:
- answer liquids evaporate readily because they have relatively answer forces of attraction between their particles.
- answer liquids do not evaporate readily because they have relatively answer attractive forces between their particles.
options: weak, nonvolatile, strong, volatile
To solve this, we analyze the concepts of evaporation and intermolecular forces:
- For the first statement: Volatile liquids evaporate readily. This is because they have relatively weak forces of attraction between their particles, allowing them to escape easily. So the first blank (describing the liquid) is "volatile" and the second (force) is "weak".
- For the second statement: Nonvolatile liquids do not evaporate readily. This is because they have relatively strong attractive forces between their particles, which hold the particles together and prevent easy evaporation. So the first blank (describing the liquid) is "nonvolatile" and the second (force) is "strong".
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- First statement: Answer (liquid description): volatile; Answer (force): weak
- Second statement: Answer (liquid description): nonvolatile; Answer (force): strong