Question

for each pair of figures below, choose how they are related.

options for each pair: translation, reflection, rotation, none of these

Explanation:

First Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation type

The first pair of figures shows a turn (rotation) around a point. So the transformation is Rotation.

Second Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation type

The two triangles are shifted without rotation or reflection, so it's Translation.

Third Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation type

The triangles are rotated (orientation changed by a turn), so it's Rotation.

Fourth Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation type

The figures are rotated (orientation changed by a turn), so it's Rotation.

Answer:

First Pair: Rotation
Second Pair: Translation
Third Pair: Rotation
Fourth Pair: Rotation