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Question
- the double replacement reaction is between aqueous lead(ii) nitrate and potassium iodide:
pb(no₃)₂ + ki → ?
identify the possible products of this reaction.
i need a hint
select all that apply:
pbk
k(no₃)₂
kno₃
pbi
pbi₂
(no₃)₂i
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Step1: Recall double replacement rules
In a double replacement reaction, cations and anions swap. For $\ce{Pb(NO_{3})_{2}}$ (cation $\ce{Pb^{2+}}$, anion $\ce{NO^{-}_{3}}$) and $\ce{KI}$ (cation $\ce{K^{+}}$, anion $\ce{I^{-}}$), swap to get new compounds.
Step2: Determine formulas
- $\ce{Pb^{2+}}$ pairs with $\ce{I^{-}}$: Charge balance gives $\ce{PbI_{2}}$ (2 $\ce{I^{-}}$ for $\ce{Pb^{2+}}$).
- $\ce{K^{+}}$ pairs with $\ce{NO^{-}_{3}}$: Charge balance gives $\ce{KNO_{3}}$ (1 $\ce{NO^{-}_{3}}$ for $\ce{K^{+}}$).
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The possible products are $\ce{KNO_{3}}$ and $\ce{PbI_{2}}$, so the correct options are:
- $\ce{KNO_{3}}$
- $\ce{PbI_{2}}$