QUESTION IMAGE
Question
building atoms
complete the table for the given element. then, build the atom by dragging the correct
number of protons, neutrons, and electrons to their correct location on the diagram.
element carbon
symbol/
abbreviation
atomic number
atomic mass
of protons
of neutrons
of electrons
Step1: Recall element symbol
Carbon's symbol is \(C\).
Step2: Find atomic number
From periodic table, carbon's atomic number (\(Z\)) is \(6\).
Step3: Determine protons and electrons
For neutral atom, \(\text{# of protons}=\text{# of electrons}=Z = 6\).
Step4: Calculate neutrons
Typical atomic mass (\(A\)) of carbon is \(12\). Using \(A=Z + N\) (where \(N\) is neutrons), \(N=A - Z=12 - 6 = 6\).
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| ELEMENT | CARBON |
|---|---|
| ATOMIC NUMBER | \(6\) |
| ATOMIC MASS | \(12\) |
| # OF PROTONS | \(6\) |
| # OF NEUTRONS | \(6\) |
| # OF ELECTRONS | \(6\) |