QUESTION IMAGE
Question
build a venn diagram.
- use the names of the sets to label the regions.
- place the numbers in the correct regions.
names of the sets
integers
whole numbers
rational numbers
numbers
-28 33
-20 -8.41
0
Step1: Recall definitions
- Rational numbers: Numbers that can be written as $\frac{a}{b}$ where $a,b\in\mathbb{Z}$ and $b
eq0$. All integers are rational numbers.
- Integers: $\{\cdots,- 2,-1,0,1,2,\cdots\}$.
- Whole numbers: $\{0,1,2,3,\cdots\}$.
Step2: Classify each number
- For $-28$: It is an integer (since $-28\in\mathbb{Z}$) and a rational number (because $-28=\frac{-28}{1}$). But it is not a whole number (whole numbers are non - negative).
- For $-20$: It is an integer (since $-20\in\mathbb{Z}$) and a rational number (because $-20=\frac{-20}{1}$). But it is not a whole number.
- For $0$: It is a whole number (by definition), an integer (since $0\in\mathbb{Z}$), and a rational number (because $0 = \frac{0}{1}$).
- For $33$: It is a whole number (by definition), an integer (since $33\in\mathbb{Z}$), and a rational number (because $33=\frac{33}{1}$).
- For $-8.41$: It is a rational number (since $-8.41=\frac{-841}{100}$), but it is not an integer (because it has a non - zero decimal part).
Step3: Label the Venn diagram
- Label the inner circle as "Whole numbers". Place $0$ and $33$ in this circle.
- Label the outer circle (that contains the inner circle) as "Integers". Place $-28$ and $-20$ in the part of the "Integers" circle that is not in the "Whole numbers" circle.
- All the numbers ($-28,-20,0,33,-8.41$) are in the "Rational numbers" set (since the set of integers is a subset of rational numbers). Place $-8.41$ in the part of the "Rational numbers" region that is not in the "Integers" circle.
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- Inner circle (Whole numbers): $0,33$
- Part of the Integers circle (not in the Whole numbers circle): $-28,-20$
- Part of the Rational numbers region (not in the Integers circle): $-8.41$