Question

based on \the world on turtles back,\ which statement best describes the iroquois attitude toward nature and the environment?

the iroquois believed that the gods had given them control over nature.
the iroquois were very fearful of the dangers of plants and animals.
the iroquois believed that only plants and animals benefiting people should survive.
the iroquois revered nature and valued the plants and animals that sustained them.

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option based on "The World on Turtle’s Back":

• Option 1: The Iroquois view of nature is more about respect, not control from gods. Eliminate.
• Option 2: The story shows they interacted with nature (like animals helping create the world), not fear. Eliminate.
• Option 3: The Iroquois respected all of nature, not just human - beneficial parts. Eliminate.
• Option 4: In the myth, nature (plants, animals) is vital for survival (e.g., turtle, plants), and they show reverence. This matches.

Answer:

D. The Iroquois revered nature and valued the plants and animals that sustained them.