QUESTION IMAGE
Question
answer the following questions about the given quadratic equation.
y = x² + 16
a) does the graph open up or down?
up
down
b) what is the vertex of the graph? enter your answer as an ordered pair.
c) identify the x-intercept(s). enter your answer as an ordered pair. use a comma to separate answers as needed. if there are none, enter none.
Part (a)
Step1: Recall quadratic form
The standard form of a quadratic equation is \( y = ax^2 + bx + c \). For \( y = x^2 + 16 \), \( a = 1 \), \( b = 0 \), \( c = 16 \).
Step2: Determine direction
If \( a>0 \), the parabola opens up; if \( a<0 \), it opens down. Here, \( a = 1>0 \), so it opens up.
Step1: Recall vertex formula
For \( y = ax^2 + bx + c \), the x - coordinate of the vertex is \( x=-\frac{b}{2a} \). For \( y = x^2 + 16 \), \( a = 1 \), \( b = 0 \).
Step2: Calculate x - coordinate
\( x=-\frac{0}{2\times1}=0 \).
Step3: Find y - coordinate
Substitute \( x = 0 \) into \( y=x^2 + 16 \), we get \( y=0^2 + 16=16 \). So the vertex is \( (0,16) \).
Step1: Recall x - intercept definition
To find x - intercepts, set \( y = 0 \) and solve for \( x \). So we solve \( 0=x^2 + 16 \).
Step2: Solve the equation
\( x^2=- 16 \). Since the square of a real number cannot be negative, there are no real solutions for \( x \). So there are no x - intercepts.
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