Question

analyze the image below and answer the question that follows.
being able to see a square in the middle of the image despite not having lines to form a square represents the gestalt principle of _______
a. proximity
b. similarity
c. closure
d. continuity

Explanation:

Identify the visual phenomenon

The image displays four Pac-Man-like shapes oriented in a way that their cutouts align to suggest the corners of a square. Even though there are no physical lines connecting these corners, our visual system automatically fills in the gaps to perceive a complete, solid square in the center.

Apply Gestalt principles

• Proximity refers to grouping nearby elements together.
• Similarity refers to grouping elements that look alike.
• Closure is the tendency of the brain to mentally fill in gaps in an incomplete image to perceive a whole, recognizable shape.
• Continuity is the preference for continuous, flowing lines rather than jagged or broken ones.

Determine the correct option

The ability to perceive a complete square by filling in the missing boundaries is a classic demonstration of the Gestalt principle of closure.

Answer:

• (A) proximity
• (B) similarity
• (C) closure (Correct answer)
• (D) continuity