Question

all of the following statements concerning drugs and supplements are true except:
a. many drugs and supplements are ineffective and expensive.
b. many supplements and drugs are frequently used to improve performance and appearance.
c. supplements and drugs both undergo stringent government testing.
d. supplements and drugs can both cause unwanted side effects.

please select the best answer from the choices provided.

a
b
c
d

Explanation:

Analyze the question prompt

The question asks to identify which statement concerning drugs and dietary supplements is NOT true (indicated by "EXCEPT").

Evaluate statement A

Statement A says: "Many drugs and supplements are ineffective and expensive." This is true. Many over-the-counter supplements and unproven drugs do not produce the desired effects and can be costly.

Evaluate statement B

Statement B says: "Many supplements and drugs are frequently used to improve performance and appearance." This is true. Anabolic steroids, protein powders, and weight-loss supplements are commonly used for these purposes.

Evaluate statement C

Statement C says: "Supplements and drugs both undergo stringent government testing." This is false. In the United States, drugs must undergo strict FDA testing for safety and efficacy before marketing. Dietary supplements do not require pre-market approval or stringent testing.

Evaluate statement D

Statement D says: "Supplements and drugs can both cause unwanted side effects." This is true. Both active pharmaceutical ingredients and concentrated herbal supplements can cause adverse reactions.

Answer:

• (A) Many drugs and supplements are ineffective and expensive.
• (B) Many supplements and drugs are frequently used to improve performance and appearance.
• (C) Supplements and drugs both undergo stringent government testing. (Correct answer)
• (D) Supplements and drugs can both cause unwanted side effects.