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Question
49 find the quotient and remainder using synthetic division for: $\frac{x^{3}+8x^{2}+13x + 4}{x + 2}$ the quotient is the remainder is question help: video 1 video 2 read 1 written example 1 message instructor
Step1: Set up synthetic division
The divisor is $x + 2$, so we use $- 2$ for synthetic division. The coefficients of the dividend $x^{3}+8x^{2}+13x + 4$ are $1,8,13,4$.
Step2: Bring down the first coefficient
Bring down the first coefficient $1$.
| -2 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Step3: Multiply and add
Multiply $-2$ by $1$ to get $-2$, add to $8$: $8+( - 2)=6$.
| -2 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 |
Step4: Repeat multiply - add
Multiply $-2$ by $6$ to get $-12$, add to $13$: $13+( - 12)=1$.
| -2 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 1 |
Step5: Final multiply - add
Multiply $-2$ by $1$ to get $-2$, add to $4$: $4+( - 2)=2$.
| -2 | 1 | 8 | 13 | 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 1 | 2 |
The numbers $1,6,1$ are the coefficients of the quotient polynomial and $2$ is the remainder. The quotient polynomial is $x^{2}+6x + 1$ (since the original polynomial was of degree 3, the quotient is of degree 2).
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The quotient is $x^{2}+6x + 1$
The remainder is $2$