Question

1. negative beliefs about aging have been linked to a higher prevalence of which of the following health outcomes among older adults? (1 point) *

a) increased physical activity.
b) lower stress levels.
c) cardiovascular disease, heart attacks, and stroke.
d) improved mental well - being.

1. which of the following is considered an effective strategy for combating ageism, according to research? (1 point) *

a) policies that benefit one generation exclusively.
b) limiting intergenerational contact to avoid conflict.
c) providing education about the aging process and fostering empathy.
d) promoting youth - centered portrayals in the media.

Explanation:

• For question 19: Negative beliefs about aging can cause stress - related physiological changes, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease, heart attacks, and stroke in older adults. Positive beliefs are more likely associated with better - health outcomes like increased physical activity, lower stress levels, and improved mental well - being.
• For question 20: Policies that benefit one generation exclusively and limiting intergenerational contact can exacerbate age - related divides and ageism. Promoting youth - centered portrayals in the media can reinforce ageist stereotypes. Providing education about the aging process and fostering empathy helps in understanding and respecting older adults, thus combating ageism.

Answer:

1. c) Cardiovascular disease, heart attacks, and stroke.
2. c) Providing education about the aging process and fostering empathy.