Question

1. characters – make a note of what changes/complications occur with the following characters in act 3.

romeo – kills tybalt, gets banished
juliet – learns of tybalt death and romeo exile, conflicted over loyalty
mercutio – dies in a duel with tybalt
tybalt – kills mercutio, then is killed by romeo
friar laurence – advises romeo to flee, plans to reunite him with juliet
nurse – tells juliet the news, later suggest marrying paris
paris – proposes to juliet, pressures capulets for a wedding
lord and lady capulet – grieves tybalt, force juliet to marry paris

1. drama/literary terms -

soliloquy –
monologue –
aside –
plot complication –
dramatic irony –
stage directions –
dialogue –
foil character –
tragic –

Explanation:

For question 18, it's about analyzing character developments in Act 3 of a play (likely Romeo and Juliet). For question 19, it's defining literary/drama terms. The subfield under Arts is Literature, as it deals with literary analysis and terminology.

Question 18 (Character Analysis)

• Romeo: Kills Tybalt in a duel, resulting in his banishment from Verona. This escalates the conflict and separates him from Juliet.
• Juliet: Learns of Tybalt’s death (killed by Romeo) and Romeo’s exile. She is conflicted between loyalty to her family (Tybalt was her cousin) and her love for Romeo.
• Mercutio: Dies in a duel with Tybalt, which is a key turning point that leads to Romeo’s revenge and exile.
• Tybalt: Kills Mercutio, then is killed by Romeo in retaliation, fueling the feud and tragic consequences.
• Friar Laurence: Advises Romeo to flee to Mantua and plans to reunite Romeo and Juliet, attempting to resolve the crisis.
• Nurse: Tells Juliet the news of the deaths and exile, later suggests Juliet marry Paris (adding to Juliet’s conflict).
• Paris: Proposes to Juliet (with the Capulets’ approval) and pressures for a quick wedding, creating a forced marriage subplot.
• Lord and Lady Capulet: Grieve Tybalt’s death and force Juliet to marry Paris, ignoring her wishes and worsening her dilemma.

Question 19 (Literary/Drama Terms)

• Soliloquy: A speech a character gives alone on stage, revealing their thoughts/feelings (e.g., Juliet’s “O Romeo, Romeo!” soliloquy).
• Monologue: A long speech by one character, addressing others (or the audience), not alone (e.g., a character’s speech in a group scene).
• Aside: A short comment a character makes to the audience (or another character, unheard by others), revealing private thoughts.
• Plot Complication: An event that creates conflict/obstacles in the story (e.g., Romeo’s banishment, Tybalt’s death).
• Dramatic Irony: When the audience knows more than characters (e.g., audience knows Juliet is alive, but Romeo thinks she’s dead).
• Stage Directions: Instructions in a play (e.g., “[Exit Romeo]”, “[Enter Nurse]”) guiding actors/staging.
• Dialogue: Conversation between characters, advancing plot/characterization.
• Foil Character: A character who contrasts with another to highlight traits (e.g., Mercutio’s impulsiveness vs. Romeo’s romanticism).
• **(Assumed “Urn” or typo, likely “Urn” in context? Or “Uprising”? If “Urn” – less common; if a typo like “Uprising” – not standard. Likely a typo, but if “Urn” – a symbolic object, or if “Uproar” – chaos in the play. Assuming standard terms, focus on the above.)

Answer:

Question 18 (Character Changes/Complications in Act 3)

• Romeo: Kills Tybalt, gets banished.
• Juliet: Learns of Tybalt’s death and Romeo’s exile, conflicted over loyalty.
• Mercutio: Dies in a duel with Tybalt.
• Tybalt: Kills Mercutio, then is killed by Romeo.
• Friar Laurence: Advises Romeo to flee, plans to reunite him with Juliet.
• Nurse: Tells Juliet the news, later suggests marrying Paris.
• Paris: Proposes to Juliet, pressures for a wedding.
• Lord and Lady Capulet: Grieve Tybalt, force Juliet to marry Paris.

Question 19 (Drama/Literary Terms Definitions)

• Soliloquy: A character’s private speech (alone on stage) revealing thoughts/feelings.
• Monologue: A long speech by one character (addressing others/audience).
• Aside: A short comment to the audience (or another character, unheard by others).
• Plot Complication: An event creating conflict/obstacles in the story.
• Dramatic Irony: Audience knows more than characters, creating tension.
• Stage Directions: Instructions for actors/staging (e.g., exits, actions).
• Dialogue: Conversation between characters.
• Foil Character: A character contrasting with another to highlight traits.
• (Note: “Ukeff” likely a typo; if “Urn” – symbolic object; if “Uproar” – chaos in the play. Confirm term for accuracy.)