Question

1. the summer solstice occurs during which months in the northern and southern hemispheres?

june in the northern hemisphere; december in the southern hemisphere
december in the northern hemisphere; june in the southern hemisphere
both occur in december
both occur in june

Explanation:

The summer solstice occurs when the sun reaches its highest point in the sky. In the Northern Hemisphere, this happens around June 21st, while in the Southern Hemisphere, it occurs around December 21st due to the Earth's tilt and its orbit around the sun.

Answer:

June in the Northern Hemisphere; December in the Southern Hemisphere