Question

13 multiple choice 5 points which finding in a urinalysis would indicate the presence of a urinary tract infection? oliguria ketonuria polyuria pyuria 14 multiple choice 5 points which type of drugs would be prescribed to treat a urinary tract infection? antibiotic drug urinary analgesic drug antispasmodic drug diuretic drug 15 multiple choice 5 points the combining forms cyst/o- and ______ mean \bladder.\ vesic/o- pyel/o- ur/o- cortic/o-

Explanation:

• Question 13: Pyuria is the presence of white blood cells (pus) in the urine, which is a common sign of a urinary tract infection. Oliguria is reduced urine output, ketonuria is the presence of ketones (often seen in diabetes or starvation), and polyuria is excessive urine output.
• Question 14: Antibiotic drugs are used to treat urinary tract infections as they target the bacterial cause. Urinary analgesic drugs relieve pain (e.g., phenazopyridine), antispasmodic drugs relax bladder muscles (e.g., oxybutynin), and diuretic drugs increase urine output (e.g., furosemide).
• Question 15: The combining form vesic/o - means bladder. Pyel/o - relates to the renal pelvis, ur/o - relates to urine or the urinary system in a general sense (not specifically bladder), and cortic/o - relates to the cortex (e.g., renal cortex).

Answer:

1. pyuria
2. Antibiotic drug
3. vesic/o -