Question

13 multiple choice 1 point
______ questions ask about the results of a particular event.
○ crafted
○ effect
○ consequence
○ causal
14 multiple choice 1 point
______ questions ask about the cause or causes of an event.
○ effect
○ crafted
○ consequence
○ causal
15 multiple choice 1 point
an examination of the potential causes of the rise of vaping would be what kind of causal argument?
○ speculation of possible causes
○ prediction of consequences
○ all of these
○ argument for unexpected cause

Explanation:

Question 13 (assuming the first question is numbered 13)

We need to find the term that describes questions about the results of an event. "Effect" questions relate to outcomes/results of events. "Crafted" is about being made, not results. "Consequence" is similar but "effect" is more direct for result - related questions here. "Causal" is about causes, not results.

We need the term for questions about the cause of an event. "Causal" questions are about causes. "Effect" is about results, "crafted" is about creation, "consequence" is about results. So "causal" fits.

The question is about examining potential causes of the rise of vaping. "Speculation of possible causes" is about looking into what might have caused an event. "Prediction of consequences" is about future results, not causes. "All of these" is incorrect as other options don't fit. "Argument for unexpected cause" is about a cause that's surprising, not just examining potential causes. So the correct option is about speculating possible causes.

Answer:

B. effect (assuming the options are labeled A - D with A: crafted, B: effect, C: consequence, D: causal)

Question 14