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Question
- which of the following is most often used to change the direction of a force, but not the strength of the force? a. a ball bearing c. a spring b. a rope d. a parachute
A rope can be used with pulleys to change the direction of a force. For example, in a simple pulley system, pulling down on a rope can lift an object up. The force magnitude (assuming an ideal pulley with no friction) remains the same (neglecting rope weight etc.), just the direction is changed. A ball - bearing mainly reduces friction. A spring stores and releases elastic potential energy and can change force magnitude (Hooke's law \(F = kx\)). A parachute creates air resistance (a force) that opposes motion and changes the magnitude of the net force on an object (e.g., a falling person).
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B. a rope