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Question
write a quadratic function to model the vertical motion for each situation, given $h(t) = -16t^2 + v_0t + h_0$. find the maximum height. initial vertical velocity 64 ft/s, initial height 80 ft the function is $h(t) = \square$
Step1: Substitute initial values
Substitute $v_0=64$, $h_0=80$ into $h(t)=-16t^2+v_0t+h_0$:
$h(t) = -16t^2 + 64t + 80$
Step2: Find vertex t-value
For $ax^2+bx+c$, vertex $t=-\frac{b}{2a}$:
$t = -\frac{64}{2\times(-16)} = 2$
Step3: Calculate max height
Substitute $t=2$ into $h(t)$:
$h(2) = -16(2)^2 + 64(2) + 80 = -64 + 128 + 80 = 144$
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The function is $h(t) = -16t^2 + 64t + 80$, and the maximum height is 144 ft.