Question

why is deductive reasoning stronger than inductive reasoning?
a. because it goes from something small to something large
b. because it builds on specific instances to come to a conclusion
c. because it makes assumptions based on supported ideas
d. because it uses emotional language to make a point

Explanation:

• Option A: Deductive reasoning is from general to specific, not "small to large" in the way described, so A is incorrect.
• Option B: Building on specific instances to reach a conclusion is inductive reasoning, not deductive, so B is incorrect.
• Option C: Deductive reasoning starts with general, supported premises (like axioms or proven statements) and derives specific conclusions. It makes inferences based on these supported ideas, which gives it a stronger logical foundation as if the premises are true, the conclusion must be true.
• Option D: Deductive reasoning is based on logic, not emotional language, so D is incorrect.

Answer:

C. Because it makes assumptions based on supported ideas