Question

1. which type of bias is the tendency to always construe ambiguous situations in a positive or negative way?

○ sampling
○ interpretation
○ confirmation
○ observer

Explanation:

Sampling bias relates to flawed sample selection. Confirmation bias is seeking information that supports existing beliefs. Observer bias is when an observer's perceptions skew data. Interpretation bias is specifically the consistent tendency to interpret ambiguous situations in a positive or negative manner, matching the question's description.

Answer:

B. Interpretation