Question

1. which two factors have the greatest effect on climate?

□ latitude
□ soil type
□ longitude
□ distance from water
clear all

Explanation:

To determine the two factors with the greatest effect on climate, we analyze each option:

• Latitude: Affects solar radiation intensity and distribution, driving climate zones (e.g., tropical vs. polar).
• Soil type: Primarily impacts local ecosystems/agriculture, not a major climate driver.
• Longitude: Has little direct effect on climate (climate is more tied to latitude, elevation, water proximity).
• Distance from water: Influences temperature moderation (maritime vs. continental climates).

Thus, latitude and distance from water are the key drivers.

Answer:

• Latitude
• distance from water