Question

which psychiatric and mental health nursing theory model identifies four sequential phases in the interpersonal relationships to include orientation, identification, exploitation, and resolution?

peplaus theory of interpersonal relations
eriksons modeling and role modeling theory
penders health promotion model
rogers theory of unitary human beings

Explanation:

🆕 New Concept Discovered: Peplau's Interpersonal Relations Theory
How nurse-patient relationships progress through structured phases

Step 1: Analyze the question details

The question asks for a psychiatric and mental health nursing theory model that identifies four sequential phases in interpersonal relationships:

1. Orientation
2. Identification
3. Exploitation
4. Resolution

Step 2: Evaluate the options

• Peplau's Theory of Interpersonal Relations: Developed by Hildegard Peplau, this theory focuses on the therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient. It explicitly defines four sequential phases: orientation, identification, exploitation (also known as working), and resolution.
• Erikson's Modeling and Role Modeling Theory: Developed by Helen Erickson, Evelyn Tomlin, and Mary Ann Swain, this theory focuses on understanding the patient's unique perspective of their world to plan individualized care.
• Pender's Health Promotion Model: Developed by Nola Pender, this model focuses on helping patients achieve higher levels of well-being through health-promoting behaviors.
• Roger's Theory of Unitary Human Beings: Developed by Martha Rogers, this theory views humans as dynamic energy fields integral with the universe.

Step 3: Match the correct theory

The four phases (orientation, identification, exploitation, and resolution) are the core components of Hildegard Peplau's Theory of Interpersonal Relations.

Answer:

Peplau's Theory of Interpersonal Relations