Question

in which process does rna polymerase help synthesize mrna from a dna template?
○ transcription
○ translation
○ translocation
○ transportation

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Transcription: It is the process where RNA polymerase uses a DNA template to synthesize mRNA. This matches the description.
• Translation: Involves ribosomes and tRNA to synthesize proteins from mRNA, not mRNA from DNA.
• Translocation: Usually refers to movement of molecules (like in protein synthesis or chromosome movement), not mRNA synthesis from DNA.
• Transportation: Relates to movement of substances (e.g., in cells or organisms), not nucleic acid synthesis.

Answer:

A. transcription