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Question
which of the following would suggest to you that a patient is at an increased risk of suicide?
sudden improvement from depression.
thought about death after seeing an autopsy.
an 8-year-old who is being held back in school.
just received a job promotion he was expecting.
Analyze the clinical significance of sudden mood changes
Using the Suicidal Ideation Assessment knowledge point
A sudden, unexplained improvement in a severely depressed patient's mood is a well-documented clinical warning sign for an increased risk of suicide. This abrupt shift often occurs because the patient has made a definitive decision to end their life, which brings a sense of relief, closure, or a surge of energy to carry out their plan.
Evaluate the remaining options
- Thought about death after seeing an autopsy: This is a situational, context-appropriate thought rather than an indicator of active suicidal ideation or increased risk.
- An 8-year-old who is being held back in school: While academic difficulties are stressors, being an 8-year-old held back does not statistically represent a primary high-risk indicator for suicide compared to a sudden resolution of severe depression.
- Just received a job promotion he was expecting: This is a positive life event that typically reduces immediate psychological distress and does not suggest an increased risk.
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- (A) Sudden improvement from depression. (Correct answer)
- (B) Thought about death after seeing an autopsy.
- (C) An 8-year-old who is being held back in school.
- (D) Just received a job promotion he was expecting.