Question

1. which factors most likely affect the development of dental cavities, a common chronic disease? select all that apply

brushing the teeth incorrectly or inadequately
consuming sugary foods and drinks
consuming water that contains fluoride
inheriting genes for weak teeth

Explanation:

• Incorrect or inadequate brushing leaves food particles and plaque on teeth, which can contribute to cavity formation.
• Sugary foods and drinks provide fuel for bacteria in the mouth. Bacteria break down sugar and produce acids that erode tooth enamel, leading to cavities.
• Fluoride in water helps strengthen tooth enamel and makes it more resistant to acid attacks from bacteria. So consuming fluoridated water is a preventive measure, not a cause of cavities.
• Weak tooth genes can make teeth more susceptible to decay as they may have a less dense or more vulnerable enamel structure.

Answer:

Brushing the teeth incorrectly or inadequately, Consuming sugary foods and drinks, Inheriting genes for weak teeth.