QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which angles are consecutive interior angles?
image of two parallel lines (np and qs) cut by a transversal (mt) with points o on np and r on qs. angles: ∠por and ∠qro; ∠por and ∠qrt; ∠por and ∠sro; ∠por and ∠srt (multiple choice options)
Step1: Recall Consecutive Interior Angles Definition
Consecutive interior angles are two angles that lie between two lines (the parallel lines, here \(NP\) and \(QS\)) and on the same side of the transversal (here \(MT\)). They are supplementary.
Step2: Analyze Each Option
- Option 1: \(\angle POR\) and \(\angle QRO\)
\(\angle POR\) is above \(NP\), \(\angle QRO\) is below \(QS\) on the left of transversal? Wait, no: \(NP \parallel QS\), transversal \(MT\). \(\angle POR\) is between \(NP\) and the transversal (interior? Wait, \(NP\) and \(QS\) are the two lines. \(\angle POR\) is at \(O\) on \(NP\), between \(NP\) and transversal \(MT\)? Wait, no: \(NP\) is horizontal, \(MT\) is the transversal. \(\angle POR\) is on the upper line \(NP\), between \(NP\) and the transversal? Wait, actually, consecutive interior angles must be between the two parallel lines (\(NP\) and \(QS\)) and on the same side of the transversal. Let's check positions:
- \(\angle POR\): at \(O\), between \(NP\) (top line) and transversal \(MT\), on the right side of transversal? Wait, \(NP\) is from \(N\) (left) to \(P\) (right), \(QS\) from \(Q\) (left) to \(S\) (right). Transversal \(MT\) crosses \(NP\) at \(O\), \(QS\) at \(R\).
- \(\angle SRO\): at \(R\), between \(QS\) (bottom line) and transversal \(MT\), on the same side (right) of transversal as \(\angle POR\)? Wait, no, let's re-express:
Consecutive interior angles: between the two lines (\(NP\) and \(QS\)) and same side of transversal. So \(\angle POR\) is on \(NP\), between \(NP\) and \(QS\)? Wait, \(NP\) is above \(QS\), so the region between \(NP\) and \(QS\) is the interior. \(\angle POR\) is at \(O\), between \(NP\) (top) and transversal \(MT\), but actually, the two lines are \(NP\) (top) and \(QS\) (bottom), transversal \(MT\). So \(\angle POR\) is on \(NP\), inside the "strip" between \(NP\) and \(QS\)? Wait, no: \(NP\) and \(QS\) are parallel, transversal \(MT\). So consecutive interior angles are both between \(NP\) and \(QS\) (interior) and same side of \(MT\).
Let's check each angle:
- \(\angle POR\): at \(O\), between \(NP\) (top) and transversal \(MT\), on the right side of \(MT\) (since \(P\) is right of \(O\)).
- \(\angle SRO\): at \(R\), between \(QS\) (bottom) and transversal \(MT\), on the right side of \(MT\) (since \(S\) is right of \(R\)). So both are between \(NP\) and \(QS\) (interior) and same side (right) of transversal. Wait, no, let's visualize:
\(NP\) is horizontal (left \(N\), right \(P\)), \(QS\) is horizontal (left \(Q\), right \(S\)), transversal \(MT\) goes from \(M\) (top) through \(O\) (on \(NP\)) to \(R\) (on \(QS\)) to \(T\) (bottom). So \(\angle POR\) is the angle at \(O\) between \(PO\) (right along \(NP\)) and \(OR\) (down along \(MT\)). \(\angle SRO\) is the angle at \(R\) between \(SR\) (right along \(QS\)) and \(RO\) (up along \(MT\)). Wait, no, maybe I mixed up. Let's recall: consecutive interior angles are same - side interior angles, formed when a transversal crosses two parallel lines. They are on the same side of the transversal and inside the two lines.
Let's check each option:
- \(\angle POR\) and \(\angle QRO\): \(\angle QRO\) is at \(R\), between \(QR\) (left along \(QS\)) and \(RO\) (up along \(MT\)). So \(\angle QRO\) is on the left side of transversal, \(\angle POR\) on right? No, not same side.
- \(\angle POR\) and \(\angle QRT\): \(\angle QRT\) is at \(R\), between \(QR\) (left) and \(RT\) (down). That's outside the two lines? No, not interior.
- \(\angle POR\) and \(\angle SRO\): \(\angle SRO\) is at \(R\), be…
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\(\angle POR\) and \(\angle SRO\) (the option: \(\boldsymbol{\angle POR}\) and \(\boldsymbol{\angle SRO}\))