QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- what year was black tuesday?
a. 1927 b. 1928
c. 1929 d. 1930
- all of the following were causes of the dust bowl except...
a. federal land policies b. changes in regional weather
c. farm economics d. decrease in wheat cultivation
- the people fleeing the dust bowl (okies) settled in what state?
a. new york b. oklahoma
c. california d. north dakota
- the main causes of the great depression included all of the following except...
a. lack of diversification b. international trade
c. overspending on government aid programs d. over extension of credit
- all of the following actions by hoover made the great depression worse except...
a. cooperatives b. raising taxes
c. smoot - hawley tariff d. his belief in
ugged individualism\
Brief Explanations
- Black Tuesday refers to October 29, 1929, the day of the stock market crash that helped trigger the Great Depression.
- The Dust Bowl was caused by a combination of federal land policies (encouraging over - cultivation), changes in regional weather (drought), and farm economics (over - production and low prices). A decrease in wheat cultivation would not cause the Dust Bowl.
- Many of the Okies (people fleeing the Dust Bowl) settled in California in search of work, especially in agriculture.
- The main causes of the Great Depression included lack of diversification (over - reliance on certain industries), international trade issues (tariffs and debt), and over - extension of credit. Overspending on government aid programs was not a cause; in fact, Hoover was reluctant to spend on large - scale aid.
- Hoover's cooperatives (voluntary business associations), raising taxes (which reduced consumer spending), and the Smoot - Hawley Tariff (which hurt international trade) made the Depression worse. His belief in "Rugged Individualism" (relying on private charity and individual effort rather than government intervention) also contributed.
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- C. 1929
- D. Decrease in Wheat Cultivation
- C. California
- C. Overspending on Government Aid Programs
- A. Cooperatives